In this lesson, Nick Palazzolo walks through an analytical procedure example by comparing and contrasting changes between year one and year two for various financial statement items. With a focus on identifying significant variances in balance changes, Nick discusses the importance of understanding the reasons behind these variances by consulting management and evaluating the related journal entries. Furthermore, he explains how to use these procedures more effectively for revenues and expenses by confirming that corresponding journal entries align with the observed changes in balances.