In this lesson, Nick Palazzolo, CPA, sheds light on the overarching objectives of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, emphasizing its pivotal role in bolstering investor confidence by enhancing the accuracy and reliability of corporate disclosures in financial statements. Nick articulates how SOX demands increased transparency regarding internal controls and stresses the significance of having a competent audit committee and senior officers adhering to a code of conduct. He also clarifies common misunderstandings by outlining what SOX does not cover, such as a company's profitability or risk management strategies, focusing solely on the precision of financial reporting regardless of the entity's performance.