In this lesson, dive into the dynamic world of cybersecurity with Nick Palazzolo, CPA, as he explores the fascinating yet critical realm of threats and attacks. Nick shifts away from the more theoretical aspects of regulations and frameworks to focus on the practical implications and defense strategies against various threat agents, including internal, external, and nation-state actors. He elaborately discusses different attack types like Distributed Denial of Service, malware, and social engineering, and delves deeper into the tactics used in cyberattacks, such as SQL injections and cross-site scripting. Moreover, Nick describes the stages of a cyberattack from reconnaissance to exploitation and covers the essentials of threat modeling and the specific cyber risks associated with cloud environments and Internet of Things devices. Engaging and informative, this lesson equips you with a comprehensive overview of the cybersecurity threats landscape, emphasizing real-world applications and preventive strategies.