In this lesson, Nick Palazzolo, CPA, dives into the strategies for mitigating threats and attacks on IT systems, infrastructure, and networks. He discusses the effective use of internal controls, processes, and training methods that are crucial for defense. Nick emphasizes the importance of not only understanding these methods but also integrating them into regular practices to ensure robust protection. With a straightforward and engaging approach, Nick ensures that the complexities of mitigation are made manageable, preparing for a thorough comprehension of the subject matter without feeling overwhelmed. Additionally, he highlights the ongoing necessity of terminology memorization, a common thread throughout the CPA exam preparation process.